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Questions tagged [networking]

Computer networking is the connection two or more computing devices for transmitting and sharing data. The devices use common communication protocols over a physical or wireless connection. Use this tag for questions about managing and using network connectivity on an Ubuntu system.

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825 votes
22 answers
1.7m views

Command for determining my public IP?

If I check with google, I can see my public IP. Is there something on the Ubuntu command-line which will yield me the same answer?
kfmfe04's user avatar
  • 8,729
640 votes
25 answers
1.5m views

How to display network traffic in the terminal?

how to display the actual network traffic (wireless) in a terminal? Additionally: Is it possible to add this info to the chart of top?
IndexOutOfBoundsException's user avatar
542 votes
8 answers
975k views

How to know what program is listening on a given port?

I suspect a program is listening on port 8000 on my machine. When I run the following command, I get this error: > python -m SimpleHTTPServer # Lots of python error socket.error: [Errno 98] ...
yansal's user avatar
  • 5,523
406 votes
43 answers
1.9m views

Installing Broadcom Wireless Drivers

I'm having serious problems installing the Broadcom drivers for Ubuntu. It worked perfectly on my previous version, but now, it is impossible. What are the steps to install Broadcom wireless drivers ...
335 votes
17 answers
640k views

How do I clear the DNS cache?

I just updated the DNS record (ns1, ns2, ns3.myhostingcompany.com) for a site I've got hosted, but I still get the domain registrar parking page. I'd like to see if the problem is Ubuntu's cached DNS ...
Jono's user avatar
  • 4,039
328 votes
18 answers
2.1m views

How to restart the networking service?

I tried to use sudo service networking restart and sudo /etc/init.d/network restart but they both crash the window manager and I can no longer use my keyboard for input into X. when I use the /...
waspinator's user avatar
  • 4,812
315 votes
10 answers
1.3m views

How do I find my internal ip address?

I have Ubuntu server 12.04 installed, so I have no GUI. When I do the command ifconfig, I cannot find my internal IP address. It says: inet addr: 127.0.0.1. Here is the output of ifconfig -a: eth0 ...
Cam Jones's user avatar
  • 3,751
304 votes
6 answers
243k views

How do I find out which process is eating up my bandwidth?

I think I'm being the victim of a bug here. Sometimes while I'm working (I still don't know why), my network traffic goes up to 200 KB/s and stays that way, even tough I'm not doing anything internet-...
Malabarba's user avatar
  • 10.3k
256 votes
10 answers
762k views

How can I see what ports are open on my machine?

I would like to see what ports are open on my machine, e.g. what ports my machine is listening on. E.g. port 80 if I have installed a web server, and so on. Is there any command for this?
Jonas's user avatar
  • 8,347
241 votes
8 answers
336k views

How do you test the network speed between two boxes?

I have a gigabit network set up in my house and a few Ubuntu based boxes. Out of complete curiosity I would like to check the speed between the two boxes. I am not having any problems with speed or ...
Jacob Schoen's user avatar
  • 5,115
201 votes
1 answer
406k views

What is the loopback device and how do I use it?

What are loopback and localhost? Why do they exist, what are they used for, and how would I use them?
Eliah Kagan's user avatar
186 votes
3 answers
262k views

How do I install dig?

How do I install dig (the DNS lookup tool)? I can't figure out what the package name is.
Eric Johnson's user avatar
  • 6,335
171 votes
9 answers
428k views

A start job is running for wait for network to be configured. Ubuntu server 17.10

i just installed ubuntu server on my laptop and everything works fine except for the fact that at boot if the laptop is not connected to ethernet or in range of my wi-fi i get this message "A start ...
vlad27's user avatar
  • 1,811
165 votes
12 answers
140k views

Wifi doesn't work after suspend after 16.04 upgrade

This particular version of the "doesn't work after suspend" came after upgrading to 16.04. It seems that the upgrade includes a Wicd applet (added to Metacity Classic Gnome task bar alongside regular ...
147pm's user avatar
  • 2,165
164 votes
6 answers
50k views

Best way to cache apt downloads on a LAN?

I have multiple Ubuntu machines at home and a pretty slow internet connection, and sometimes multiple machines need to be updated at once (especially during new Ubuntu releases.) Is there a way where ...
Ken Simon's user avatar
  • 2,103
161 votes
4 answers
478k views

How can I display the list of available Wi-Fi networks?

My Ubuntu laptop's Wi-Fi works fine on various Wi-Fi networks. But the list of available networks accessed from the toolbar icon of nm-applet no longer appears. I just see the known networks. The list ...
Joshua Fox's user avatar
  • 2,941
160 votes
8 answers
161k views

How do I SSH to machine A via B in one command?

I want to access a computer, say machine A which is based in my university's network. However, this computer is only accessible via the internal network of the university, so I can not use SSH to this ...
nikosdi's user avatar
  • 1,782
155 votes
9 answers
395k views

After modifying /etc/hosts which service needs to be restarted?

After modifying /etc/hosts, which service(s) need(s) to be restarted for the change to take effect?
Ashish Karpe's user avatar
  • 2,437
148 votes
5 answers
348k views

What is the equivalent of the "tracert" DOS command?

tracert is a command in MS-DOS command prompt to trace the route to an IP Address. Is there any command in the Gnome Terminal equivalent to this?
Vipin Verma's user avatar
  • 5,464
140 votes
3 answers
230k views

Why is my network interface named enp0s25 instead of eth0?

A lot of my scripts stopped working after installing Ubuntu 15.10 and I have trouble remembering this new name as I was used to ethx and wlanx for years. Is there a reason for this change? Do I have ...
Mike's user avatar
  • 5,751
140 votes
4 answers
141k views

Network service discovery disabled: What does this mean for me?

Every time at boot I get a message “Network service discovery disabled. Your current network has a .local domain, which is not recommended and incompatible with the Avahi network service discovery. ...
Nickolai Leschov's user avatar
133 votes
18 answers
201k views

How can I capture network traffic of a single process?

I would like to examine the network traffic being handled by a single process, but simple network captures won't work since I am dealing with such a busy system (lots of other traffic happening at the ...
Kees Cook's user avatar
  • 17.5k
124 votes
9 answers
399k views

16.04 LTS wifi connection issues with Realtek RTL8723BE adapter

I discovered several issues with wifi connection after installing 16.04 LTS. First, wifi doesn't reconnect normally after sleep or hibernation. Sometimes the network icon turns into a "up and down ...
aaa's user avatar
  • 2,624
119 votes
5 answers
432k views

How to find all the used IP addresses on a network

In my work there is a lot of computer and I want make a joke. I can close computer over the network but finding IP addresses is hard to me. How can I easily find all online IP adresses from 192.168.1....
user avatar
113 votes
8 answers
301k views

How to run "sudo apt-get update" through proxy in commandline?

In my office i want to update and download through (wget) and here they are using proxy? How can i do this by commandline?
Renjith G's user avatar
  • 3,563
110 votes
3 answers
159k views

netstat or alternative in docker ubuntu server 16.04 container

Was netstat removed in 16.04? Is there an alternative to netstat available in 16.04? Or how do I install netstat in 16.04? I am running an ubuntu:16.04 container in docker for Windows, it seems that ...
Duncan Gravill's user avatar
109 votes
12 answers
493k views

List all MAC addresses and their associated IP addresses in my local network (LAN)

How can I list all MAC addresses and their associated IP addresses of the machines connected to my local network (LAN)?
Maythux's user avatar
  • 84.9k
109 votes
11 answers
80k views

Uncomplicated Firewall (UFW) is not blocking anything when using Docker

This is my first time setting up an Ubuntu Server (14.04 LTS) and I am having trouble configuring the firewall (UFW). I only need ssh and http, so I am doing this: sudo ufw disable sudo ufw reset ...
ESala's user avatar
  • 2,821
109 votes
10 answers
209k views

Ubuntu 20.04 Network Performance Extremely Slow

I just upgraded from Ubuntu 18.04 to 20.04 on one of the Dell XPS 13 machines, and the network performance is abhorrent. Internet speed is very fast from a google speed test (>300Mb/s for both upload ...
kwsp's user avatar
  • 2,129
105 votes
9 answers
302k views

How to network two Ubuntu computers using ethernet (without a router)?

How can I network two Ubuntu computers, so that they can "see" each other at an IP address?
user avatar
104 votes
7 answers
282k views

In VirtualBox, how do I set up host-only virtual machines that can access the Internet?

In setting up virtual machines with VirtualBox, I often want the following characteristics VM has a static IP host can access VM without port forwarding VM can access the internet I can move my ...
Christian Long's user avatar
102 votes
7 answers
182k views

How do I find out the name of the SSID I'm connected to from the command line?

Neither iwconfig nor iwlist seem to be able to do this for me.
John Baber-Lucero's user avatar
101 votes
5 answers
495k views

How to successfully restart a network without reboot over SSH?

In Ubuntu 14.04 neither sudo service networking restart nor sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart do anything any more. They also both exit with code 1. Something has obviously changed (or half changed) ...
SimonJGreen's user avatar
  • 2,391
100 votes
4 answers
230k views

How to inspect outgoing HTTP requests of a single application?

My application is sending HTTP requests to some server and I want to see the actual data that it is sending out. Some specifics I would like to see: Request method (GET/POST/PUT, etc.) Content-type ...
megas's user avatar
  • 2,617
96 votes
7 answers
710k views

No internet connection on Virtualbox (Windows 7 as guest, ubuntu 13.04 as host)

Internet works perfectly on host (Ubuntu 13.04, 32 bit, fully updated) but cannot connect to internet on guest Windows 7 (under Virtualbox 4.2). Have tried NAT and Bridge Network - none worked. I had ...
Ben's user avatar
  • 963
94 votes
9 answers
394k views

How to see all computers connected to a network

I am in a LAN and there are 3 Ubuntu, 2 Kubuntu, 2 Windows XP and 2 Windows 7. What commands or tools are available to see what PCs are connected to the LAN that it shows the name of the PC and the IP....
Luis Alvarado's user avatar
94 votes
6 answers
111k views

How can you monitor total internet data usage across reboots?

Some broadband providers impose a monthly download limit, charging extra if you go over. It is also quite easy to exceed some of the lower limits just by installing/updating packages and 'normal' ...
dv3500ea's user avatar
  • 37.4k
92 votes
5 answers
268k views

ssh -L (error: bind: Address already in use)

Pretty simple, I know that this has happened to me before. Couldn't find a good answer on AU. I was running an ssh session with ports bound: ssh -L 3000:<server_name>:22 I just lost my ...
kbuilds's user avatar
  • 1,565
92 votes
4 answers
134k views

What is difference between localhost address 127.0.0.1 and 127.0.1.1

I am just learning using Ubuntu and when I tried to configure the DNS, I need to deal with something call localhost, loopback interface. Can anyone explain me the differences between them and the ...
Ock's user avatar
  • 1,021
91 votes
3 answers
226k views

What is MASQUERADE in the context of iptables?

In iptables many times I see the target MASQUERADE. What is that? I searched and found lots of things. But I need someone to explain to me what MASQUERADE is in an easy to understand way? An ...
Mohammad Reza Rezwani's user avatar
90 votes
5 answers
115k views

apt-get update stuck: Connecting to security.ubuntu.com

When I run apt-get update on my machine it gets stuck at: 100% [Connecting to security.ubuntu.com (2001:67c:1562::15)] [Connecting to archive.canonical.com (2001:67c:1360:8c01::16)] I have made no ...
Pabi's user avatar
  • 7,379
89 votes
3 answers
97k views

How I can limit Download/Upload bandwidth?

How I can limit Download/Upload bandwidth for: Entire OS. One network interface. Single application.
yevhene's user avatar
  • 1,546
86 votes
7 answers
94k views

Last upgrade crashes network manager (no internet connection, no applet)

While upgrading today, something caused my wireless network manager to disappear. Not even connecting via wired connection. This error is being shown by files: **(nm-applet:2716): WARNING **: Could ...
Adam Albanowicz's user avatar
86 votes
3 answers
228k views

How to share files through the local network?

I have a desktop (Ubuntu 13.04 & Win 7 Home Premium) and a Laptop (Ubuntu 12.04), both having WiFi adapters. I also have a WiFi router connected to internet which both my computers can access. I ...
Gaurav's user avatar
  • 1,255
82 votes
10 answers
305k views

How do I renew my DHCP lease?

Short of rebooting, how can I release and renew my DHCP lease? It would be useful to know a GUI and terminal method. I'd especially like to know if there is a means to do this without requiring admin ...
ændrük's user avatar
  • 77.2k
82 votes
4 answers
81k views

What are the significant differences between tracepath and traceroute?

I recently read a bit of an article on HowToGeek that has me scratching my head a little. I've got fairly little experience with Linux though, so forgive me if this is entry-level: "The ...
Iszi's user avatar
  • 873
81 votes
6 answers
227k views

How can I make VirtualBox guests share the host's VPN connection?

Question When I start my VPN on my ubuntu desktop computer which acts as a router, the attached subnet loses internet connectivity, but is still accessible (LAN). Ideally, I would like to know how to ...
Programster's user avatar
  • 5,919
81 votes
2 answers
325k views

restart network interface after editing /etc/network/interfaces [duplicate]

restart the network service: service networking restart When I give the above command I get something like stop: Unknown instance: networking stop/waiting I would like to know if the network ...
Mahalakshmi Ramanathan's user avatar
80 votes
7 answers
227k views

How to disable IPv6 permanently?

How can we disable IPv6 system wide via terminal commands? I've read editing /etc/modprobe.d/aliases and replacing: alias net-pf-10 ipv6 with: alias net-pf-10 off alias ipv6 off Is this safe to ...
Tinfoilhats's user avatar
79 votes
8 answers
234k views

What's the best way to SSH to machines on the local network?

I have 2 computers, one that I use and one for the kids. I want to be able to ssh into their computer to control it (like to shut it down etc) but am curious the best way to do this. We both are in ...
dukevin's user avatar
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