Skip to main content

Questions tagged [headless]

Headless software (e.g. "headless Java" or "headless Linux") is software capable of working on a device without a graphical user interface.

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
101 votes
4 answers
155k views

How do I create a completely unattended install of Ubuntu?

I need a CD or USB stick, that will install Ubuntu on a completely headless machine. Stick CD in and restart, no keyboard or screen should be involved. There are a few obstacles: The language ...
Elazar Leibovich's user avatar
81 votes
9 answers
374k views

Add Fake Display when No Monitor is Plugged In

I have an Ubuntu 14.04 server that has no external monitor connected. I use NoMachine to remote control the machine. When I do so, the Unity/Gnome interface doesn't see any monitors connected, so I ...
John Chapman's user avatar
  • 1,913
33 votes
2 answers
30k views

How can I force Ubuntu to boot on a stuck boot menu?

I have Ubuntu Server 11.04, but it is headless (no monitor). The only way I want to be able to access it is remotely via SSH. But, sometimes, say after a power loss, when the server restarts, it will ...
nLinked's user avatar
  • 3,347
20 votes
1 answer
56k views

How do I run PulseAudio in a headless server installation?

PulseAudio is the standard audio server in desktop installations. However in a server installation audio services and thus PulseAudio are not provided. How do I install and make use of PulseAudio in ...
Takkat's user avatar
  • 143k
16 votes
1 answer
15k views

How do you run a GUI application without GUI (gui application as daemon on headless server)?

Okay, so I want to run a GUI application as daemon on a server without X. The application is a java program. It can be configured in a configuration file so the GUI is not necessary to use it. ...
con-f-use's user avatar
  • 18.9k
16 votes
3 answers
8k views

How to turn off Nvidia GPU on a headless server?

I am running a headless server with an Nvidia GPU. Even when the GPU is not doing any work, it is consuming about 25 Watts of power: +------------------------------------------------------------------...
amanusk's user avatar
  • 1,596
13 votes
2 answers
21k views

How can I send VBoxHeadless to the background so I can close the Terminal?

I would like to start virtual machines in headless mode. The advantage: I can logoff from the desktop, and the machine will continue to run. However, starting the virtual machine blocks the Terminal ...
Andre's user avatar
  • 2,061
13 votes
2 answers
18k views

Disable GUI in Ubuntu 18.04. desktop? (SSH/Webmin headless setup)

Is there a way to disable the GUI in the desktop version of Ubuntu 18.04. so save on power consumption during idle states? Since I won't have a monitor hooked up to the machine anyway, I'd rather ...
Tom's user avatar
  • 161
12 votes
1 answer
19k views

Automatically force fsck -fy when encountering "UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY."

I have FSCKFIX=yes in /etc/default/rcS, however, when I drove down to the site and connected a monitor to this server today, I saw this: I ran fsck.ext4 -fy /dev/sda1 and rebooted and now the server ...
Roman Gaufman's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
6k views

When machine is headless, user is no longer privileged

The core issue is: ANY gnome session not sitting ontop of a real physical/native display --or shadowing that display (ie. NXserver's shadow mode)-- has faulty privileges. Even when run as root! Any ...
DM8's user avatar
  • 630
11 votes
5 answers
39k views

Install OpenOffice for headless use

The question very simple and short. I am following this article to install OpenOffice headless: sudo apt-get install openoffice.org-headless openoffice.org-writer openoffice.org-draw And I get the ...
Subhransu Mishra's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
29k views

VirtualBox - run an ova file from command line

I have a remote Ubuntu server without GUI. How can I run a virtual machine with a test.ova file from the command line? I folloed this tutorial, but how can I attach the .ova file to the VM?
Christos's user avatar
  • 213
11 votes
3 answers
36k views

How do I set new screen resolution for a headless server (using teamviewer 10 )

I have done a lot of Googling and I can't make sense of all the information. I want to remotely operate a Lubuntu 14.04 machine from another of the same type. The remote machine has no monitor ...
user1759557's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
12k views

nvidia drivers on 20.04 headless server

I'm installing Nvidia driver 450 on a 20.04 brand new server with no desktop environment (which I do not want to have). (Context: final goal is to install cuda toolkit via Tensorflow Docker, and ...
Patrizio Bertoni's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
4k views

Change timezone in 10.04/11.04 without user input

How can one change the time-zone in Ubuntu 10.04 or 11.04 server from the command line without user input (e.g. tzconfig EST). While one would use dpkg-reconfigure tzdata, per the related question ...
Brian M. Hunt's user avatar
8 votes
4 answers
16k views

headless ubuntu server with desktop gui with working gpu

I've ordered a dedicated (headless) server with an nvidia GeForce GT 710B GPU at ikoula (offsite data center). Now I am trying to get a full blown desktop gui to run on it so I can actually run what I ...
Akisame's user avatar
  • 3,323
7 votes
1 answer
27k views

How do I start chromium-browser in headless mode? extension "RANDR" missing on display ":99"

Ubuntu $ lsb_release -a No LSB modules are available. Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 14.04.4 LTS Release: 14.04 Codename: trusty Chromium chromium-browser --version Chromium 48....
zabumba's user avatar
  • 283
7 votes
1 answer
17k views

Headless Ubuntu MATE Raspberry Pi 3 Install?

I'm trying to use my fresh Ubuntu MATE 16.04 Raspberry Pi 3 without a display or keyboard. So I created an empty file called ssh in /boot directory. But still I'm getting a ssh connection refused ...
REZ's user avatar
  • 111
6 votes
2 answers
8k views

How do I set up a headless server via VNC?

I'm trying to configure my system to run headless and access the desktop via VNC when necessary. It seems everytime I unplug the monitor while ubuntu is running, the system freezes and I am forced to ...
Joe's user avatar
  • 61
6 votes
3 answers
9k views

switch temporarily to headless mode or runlevel 3?

I've installed ubuntu 10.10 x86_64 desktop version, which defaults to Xorg login I want to temporarily switch this machine to server mode, basically i "suspect" this entails setting to runlevel 3 and ...
lurscher's user avatar
  • 11.7k
6 votes
2 answers
8k views

Running headless doesn't start correctly unless a display is attached

I want to run Ubuntu 18 headless and connect with AnyDesk. Everything works fine as long as there is a display connected, even when not powered on. If I don't have a display attached, then when it ...
Dan's user avatar
  • 61
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Headless Passthrough: QEMU-KVM NVidia

Is it possible to run VM and instead of sending picture to monitor, encode VM screen as x264 video stream and send stream over network? PS I have OpenGL app that runs on Linux and I wish to stream ...
Artem's user avatar
  • 375
6 votes
1 answer
14k views

x11vnc much slower than Xvnc + how to get a Xubuntu session manually

I'm running Xubuntu 12.04 on a headless server inside a VMware virtual machine. I'd prefer using x11vnc over Xvnc in order to use LightDM and the X server started by LightDM (and login using Xubuntu-...
Normadize's user avatar
  • 360
6 votes
1 answer
9k views

Getting system to boot in headless mode set-up without display problems

Previously I had Ubuntu 11.04 and I could boot with no monitor attached. Now I have installed Ubuntu 12.10 with autologin and I've found that is incapable of booting correctly if the monitor isn't ...
john's user avatar
  • 61
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is it possible to turn the video card off in a laptop to use it as a headless server?

Since I recently upgraded my IT infrastructure, I decided to use my old laptop as a home server. The problem is that the machine sports a powerful nVidia card that even at idle generates enough heat ...
mac's user avatar
  • 308
5 votes
3 answers
101k views

Cannot create file/directory in home directory

I have a headless Ubuntu 12.10 server. I'm logged in as administrator via SSH. I cannot create a directory in my home directory: administrator@Leo:~$ cd ~ administrator@Leo:~$ mkdir Test mkdir: ...
Kent Boogaart's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
7k views

Can you install Deja-dup on a headless server?

Can I install a command line version of deja-dup backup utility on Ubuntu server? I wish to restore a backup of my previous Home directory made with deja-dup.
Switchkick's user avatar
  • 3,913
5 votes
1 answer
15k views

How do I turn a laptop into headless Ubuntu server?

looking for a way to turn a laptop into a headless box server with ubuntu server, with ssh only access, disk encryption activated, no login prompt at reboot and deactivate screen and keyboard.
geogeek's user avatar
  • 153
5 votes
1 answer
7k views

x11vnc Headless on Ubuntu is very slow until monitor connected

I'm running x11vnc on Ubuntu as a service at startup. It generally works fine, but I want to run it headless. If I start the server with a monitor connected but off, VNC connects and responds quickly, ...
Eddy555's user avatar
  • 51
5 votes
1 answer
10k views

Set desktop resolution for standard 11.10 VNC server

Is it possible to specify a desktop resolution for the built-in ubuntu 11.10 vnc server? It defaults to 640x480 when I have no monitor connected (headless), and I can't find a way to change it. Does ...
Yngvefaen's user avatar
  • 506
5 votes
2 answers
7k views

Server error (-5 - No address associated with hostname)

This seems to be a common problem with 12.04. I've done the searches and found various and sundry replies, but I've yet to find a solution to my situation. I've installed 12.04 32bit on a server box ...
Olympic Softworks - Dave's user avatar
5 votes
5 answers
19k views

GUI browser on a headless server [duplicate]

Is it possible to use a browsers as GUI on a headless Ubuntu Server? what would it cost in terms of dependencies, resources...whatever? is it even possible to show only a fullscreen window, the max ...
cocco's user avatar
  • 797
5 votes
2 answers
15k views

How to access Ubuntu GUI through Teamviewer on headless server?

I'm building what will primarily be a Plex Media Server, but I also like to tinker with Linux, so I'd like to get to the GUI via Teamviewer. I got everything up and working before I realized GUI ...
hppyfngy's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
4k views

How do I remove the 'Write the Changes to the Disks?' question during preseed?

I am pretty new to Ubuntu and Linux. I have spent a lot of time trying to get an unattended install up and running for my Headless Server. As it stands I have everything almost there but when ...
Alan's user avatar
  • 51
5 votes
2 answers
10k views

How to perform unattended installations of Ubuntu Desktop?

I know that there is a lot of information about headless and unattended installation of Ubuntu servers. But I need to install the desktop version of Trusty on a lot of machines and I would like to ...
Timo's user avatar
  • 153
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

Starting a console program on startup of Ubuntu Server without logging in

I have a headless Ubuntu server that I decided I wanted to put a monitor on to display status information. There are a ton of great programs available that display all sorts of status information, my ...
Nolan Woods's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
3k views

Install eclipse + eclim in a headless server

I am trying to install eclipse + elim in a remote linux server where there is no internet connection and no display available (I am accessing the server using putty). Also I don't have root access in ...
chanchal1987's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
21k views

How to start virtualmachine from terminal?

I can not run a Virtualbox Machine from command line what do I exactly need? I did a bit research first but this command did not work for me: vboxmanage startvm win7 --type headless Result is: ...
emrecnl's user avatar
  • 860
4 votes
1 answer
4k views

VirutalBox headless VM + 3D acceleration

I have installed virtualbox on my Ubuntu 13.10 (desktop) host, configured windows 7 guest, added extension pack and guest additions. My intention is to work on windows 7 remotely, so I have configured ...
artem's user avatar
  • 1,621
4 votes
1 answer
8k views

Which is best to use on a HEADLESS Server that is going to be use as virtualization host? KVM / XEN / QEMU?

Okay, The main purpose is to learn about virtualization and play around with it. However, I have a problem of determining which is best for a headless server. I want to run several Linux distributions ...
nobody's user avatar
  • 681
4 votes
2 answers
10k views

How do I start xterm with a headless system?

I'm running Ubuntu 12.04 and I want to boot directly and headless in the terminal (no GUI). After that I want to startx to start a program in xterm. When I boot 'headed', everything is working like ...
NeViXa's user avatar
  • 41
4 votes
0 answers
4k views

Adding a fake monitor for headless system breaks boot when a real monitor is connected

I'm trying to add a fake monitor in Ubuntu 16.04. This is a headless system and the problem is that remote desktop like teamviewer are really slow, so I tried the accepted solution here: Add Fake ...
rok's user avatar
  • 935
4 votes
0 answers
1k views

VNC connection to headless Ubuntu workstation - black screen after login

I managed to be able to get to the logon screen of Ubuntu 16.04LTS via VNC/ssh following several nice guides on these websites: http://machine-cycle.blogspot.com/2012/04/remote-gdm3-login-with-vnc....
Geo Vogler's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

How to disable all GUI elements and boot to command prompt

Cross post from Serverfault I have a laptop I'm running as a file server, which is running Ubuntu 10.04 Desktop. Now that summer heat is here, and because I love the environment, I'm look for all ...
DanH's user avatar
  • 155
3 votes
2 answers
6k views

Can't get firefox to render the right size in a headless xvfb instance

I can start the xvfb instance just fine Xvfb :1 -screen 0 800x600x24 I can then launch firefox and have it load correctly but the window is always smaller than the resolution I set during the xvfb ...
Ryan Detzel's user avatar
  • 3,121
3 votes
1 answer
556 views

Headless music converter with filename based on tags

I have a music collection consisting of several film soundtracks in Apple Lossless and I'd like to convert it to 48kbps OGG Vorbis in a completely different folder structure with file names in the ...
Silke's user avatar
  • 1,162
3 votes
3 answers
555 views

Optimizing rarely used server installed in an always up virtual machine

I have a Ubuntu Server installation on VirtualBox since I am a Mac OS X user and I want to launch some Linux-dependent programs on Ubuntu rarely by connecting it via SSH. Therefore I want to make a ...
ahmet alp balkan's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Dropbox headless crashes "could not connect to display :1"

I installed dropbox from https://www.dropbox.com/install-linux as described to installed it headless. However when I try to run it I get the following error at the end ouf a list of outputs: [...
simernes's user avatar
  • 475
3 votes
1 answer
4k views

How to configure xstartup for Ubuntu Budgie?

I have Ubuntu 16.04.2 installed in a virtual server (bhyve/iohyve under a headless freenas), and am trying to install Ubuntu Budgie as a desktop environment. I used: sudo add-apt-repository ppa:...
sc4s2cg's user avatar
  • 31
3 votes
2 answers
10k views

Crashplan on headless server

I've Googled a bit and not really found anything out. I want to install Crashplan for remote upload on Crashplan+. How painless is the installation and set up? Crashplans site is lacking a lot of ...
Sam's user avatar
  • 133

1
2 3 4 5